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Buckingham Palace is one of the most iconic landmarks in London, England. It has served as the residence and administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom since 1837. The palace is a significant tourist attraction, with millions of people visiting each year to catch a glimpse of the stunning architecture and to learn about British royal history.
Originally known as Buckingham House, the palace was constructed in 1703 for the Duke of Buckingham. It was later sold to King George III in 1761 and was predominantly used as a private residence for members of the royal family. In 1837, Queen Victoria made it her official residence and ordered significant renovations to the building, transforming it into the grand palace it is today.
Buckingham Palace has a total of 775 rooms and is spread over an area of 830,000 square feet. The interior of the palace boasts stunning artwork, sculptures, and furniture collections, some of which date back to the 18th century. However, only the State Rooms, which are used for official events and ceremonies, are open to the public for tours during the summer months.
The State Rooms are some of the most impressive areas of the palace. They were originally designed for entertaining guests on special occasions, and guests would have been treated to banquets, concerts, and other lavish events. Visitors can now explore these rooms, which include the Grand Staircase, the Throne Room, and the Ballroom. One of the most popular parts of the tour is the Changing of the Guard ceremony that takes place at the palace, where visitors can watch the iconic red-suited guards march to the palace gates.
Adjacent to Buckingham Palace is the Royal Mews, which houses the royal collection of coaches, carriages, and cars. This collection includes the iconic Gold State Coach, which has been used for every coronation since 1821. Visitors can take a tour of the Royal Mews and learn about the history and craftsmanship of these vehicles.
Buckingham Palace is a crucial part of British royal history and continues to play an essential role in modern-day monarchy. Visiting the palace offers a glimpse into a world of luxury, history, and grandeur. Whether you are a history buff, a royal fanatic, or just looking for a unique experience in London, a visit to Buckingham Palace is a must-do on any itinerary.